More on Valuations & Future Stock Returns

Bianco Research  •  Charts of the Week  •  January 5, 2024

We recently pointed out high stock valuations typically lead to low subsequent returns over the long run, but the same does not apply over a shorter timeframe. The original post only examined subsequent stock returns over a 1-year and 10-year window, showing a much higher r-squared over the long run.

This led a client to question how the relationship looked at points in between these extremes. In other words, is there a sweet spot where the r-squared is high enough without needing to hold stocks for a 10-year period?

The charts below shows the relationship over several windows of time, with the following results:

  • 1-year R2 = 0.03
  • 2-year R2 = 0.05
  • 3-year R2 = 0.06
  • 5-year R2 = 0.12
  • 7-year R2 = 0.17
  • 10-year R2 = 0.31
  • 20-year R2 = 0.31

As might be expected, the R2 increases as time horizons lengthen. The R2 of a 7-year window is likely still too low to consider useful, whereas the 10-year window shows a much higher relationship. It is also worth noting that nothing additional is gained by holding stocks for a 20-year window rather than a 10-year window.